Every figure here is a CupTune planning range. No two grinders agree on a number, and none of them is calibrated to this table.
Particle size drawn to relative scale. The span from espresso to cold brew is roughly a factor of five, which is why a single grinder dial covers so much ground.
Indicative particle size
—
Typical brewers
—
Why this range
—
A micron figure is not a dial number. Use it to know which direction to move, then let taste decide when to stop.
My grinder
Starting ranges in your grinder’s own units
Starting ranges come from your grinder maker’s own guide. Burrs, beans and calibration vary, so treat them as where to begin. Your choice stays on this device.
Choose your grinder and every method appears here, each with a link to the maker’s own guide. Grinders whose makers publish no numbers are not listed.
Starting ranges from your grinder maker’s guide, refined by your own good brews
Method
Starting range
Source
Reading the numbers: on the electric grinders listed a lower number is finer, while on hand grinders a higher click count is coarser. A hand grinder counts clicks from its zero point, so calibrate that first or the same number lands somewhere else.
Every maker range behind this picker (13 grinders, read 15 October 2026)
Each line is a starting point the maker published, not a setting for your beans. Where a grinder is missing a method, its maker published no number for it and CupTune does not guess one.
Baratza Encore
Baratza publishes a starting setting of 23 for Baratza Encore pour-over (V60 guide). Source
Baratza publishes a starting setting of 12 for Baratza Encore AeroPress. Source
Baratza Encore ESP
Baratza publishes a starting setting of 25 for Baratza Encore ESP pour-over (V60 guide). Source
Baratza publishes a starting setting of 22 for Baratza Encore ESP AeroPress. Source
Baratza publishes the whole espresso band, 1–20, for Baratza Encore ESP and says to start at the coarse end (20). Source
Baratza Encore ESP Pro
Baratza publishes a starting setting of 50 for Baratza Encore ESP Pro pour-over (V60 guide). Source
Baratza publishes a starting setting of 44 for Baratza Encore ESP Pro AeroPress. Source
Baratza publishes the whole espresso band, 0–40, for Baratza Encore ESP Pro and says to start at 40. Source
Baratza Virtuoso+
Baratza publishes a starting setting of 23 for Baratza Virtuoso+ pour-over (V60 guide). Source
Baratza publishes a starting setting of 12 for Baratza Virtuoso+ AeroPress. Source
Fellow Ode Gen 2
Fellow publishes a starting setting of 5 for Fellow Ode Gen 2 pour-over. Source
Fellow publishes a starting setting of 4 for Fellow Ode Gen 2 AeroPress. Source
Fellow publishes a starting setting of 10 for Fellow Ode Gen 2 cold brew. Source
1Zpresso J-Ultra
1Zpresso publishes a starting range of 100–170 clicks for 1Zpresso J-Ultra espresso, read from the maker’s chart image to about ±5 clicks. Source
1Zpresso publishes a starting range of 200–270 clicks for 1Zpresso J-Ultra moka pot, read from the maker’s chart image to about ±5 clicks. Source
1Zpresso publishes a starting range of 200–270 clicks for 1Zpresso J-Ultra AeroPress, read from the maker’s chart image to about ±5 clicks. Source
1Zpresso publishes a starting range of 270–330 clicks for 1Zpresso J-Ultra pour-over, read from the maker’s chart image to about ±5 clicks. Source
1Zpresso publishes a starting range of 400–440 clicks for 1Zpresso J-Ultra French press, read from the maker’s chart image to about ±5 clicks. Source
1Zpresso K-Ultra
1Zpresso publishes a starting range of 80–90 clicks for 1Zpresso K-Ultra pour-over. Source
Comandante C40 MK4
Comandante publishes a starting range of 7–13 clicks for Comandante C40 MK4 espresso. Source
Comandante publishes a starting range of 14–20 clicks for Comandante C40 MK4 moka pot. Source
Comandante publishes a starting range of 18–35 clicks for Comandante C40 MK4 pour-over. Source
Comandante publishes a starting range of 25–35 clicks for Comandante C40 MK4 French press. Source
Timemore Chestnut S3
Timemore publishes a starting range of 1–15 clicks for Timemore Chestnut S3 espresso. Source
Timemore publishes a starting range of 5–20 clicks for Timemore Chestnut S3 moka pot. Source
Timemore publishes a starting range of 50–80 clicks for Timemore Chestnut S3 pour-over. Source
Timemore publishes a starting range of 80–90 clicks for Timemore Chestnut S3 French press. Source
Breville Smart Grinder Pro
Breville publishes the whole espresso band, 1–30, for Breville Smart Grinder Pro and says to start at 12. Source
Breville publishes a starting range of 46–54 for Breville Smart Grinder Pro pour-over (paper filter). Source
Breville publishes a starting range of 55–60 for Breville Smart Grinder Pro French press. Source
Breville Barista Express grinder
Breville publishes a starting setting of 5 for Breville Barista Express grinder espresso. Source
Niche Zero
Niche’s own guides overlap at 10–20 for Niche Zero espresso. Source
Niche publishes a starting range of 30–35 for Niche Zero AeroPress. Source
Niche’s own guides overlap at 35–45 for Niche Zero pour-over. Source
OXO Brew Conical Burr
OXO publishes a starting range of 1–5 for OXO Brew Conical Burr espresso. Source
OXO publishes a starting range of 6–10 for OXO Brew Conical Burr pour-over. Source
OXO publishes a starting range of 11–15 for OXO Brew Conical Burr French press. Source
OXO publishes a starting range of 11–15 for OXO Brew Conical Burr cold brew. Source
CupTune authored planning ranges by method
Method
Indicative size
Brewers
Why
Espresso
200–400 µm
Pressure brewers
A short, pressurised contact needs a large surface area and a bed that can hold resistance.
Moka pot
300–500 µm
Stovetop moka
Finer than filter and coarser than espresso: the pressure is real but modest, and the basket is not tamped.
AeroPress
400–800 µm
AeroPress and short immersion
The range is wide because the recipe, not the brewer, decides whether it behaves as immersion or as filter.
Pour over
500–800 µm
V60, Kalita, Chemex
Fine enough to extract inside three or four minutes, coarse enough that the bed still drains.
Batch drip
600–900 µm
Filter machines
A basket with a fixed flow rate tolerates less fine material than a hand pour.
French press
900–1300 µm
Immersion behind a mesh filter
A mesh filter passes fines directly into the cup, so the grind carries the sediment decision.
Cold brew
1000–1500 µm
Long cold immersion
Hours of contact do the extraction work, so surface area can be traded for a cleaner cup.
Use it to move in the right direction between methods, then dial in by taste with the dial-in guide. If you are choosing hardware rather than a setting, the grinder guide covers what actually differs.
Grind settings without a brand chart
What grind size should I use for pour over?
CupTune's authored planning range is roughly 500 to 800 microns. It indicates a direction rather than a dial number, because grinders are not calibrated to any shared scale.
Can I convert a grind setting between grinders?
Not reliably. Settings are specific to the burr set and its alignment, which is why this chart gives indicative particle sizes and asks you to dial in by taste.
Why is a grind a range rather than a size?
Grinding produces a distribution, not one size. Research finds an approximately bimodal spread with a persistent population of fine fragments that no grinder eliminates.
How fine should I grind for a moka pot?
Finer than filter and coarser than espresso — CupTune's planning range is roughly 300 to 500 microns — and it should never be tamped into the basket.